Federal Employees’ Group Life Insurance (FEGLI)
General Coverage Rules
The group policy coverage available to most federal employees through the FEGLI program is administered
by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company under a contract with the Office of Personnel Management. Under
FEGLI’s basic coverage, employees are provided with two kinds of coverage: (a) group term life
insurance without a medical examination (if you do not waive coverage when first eligible or if you
elect it during an open enrollment period) and (b) accidental death and dismemberment insurance that
provides double indemnity protection. Eligible employees are automatically covered for Basic insurance
unless they specifically state in writing that they do not want it.
In addition to the Basic coverage, there are a number of optional coverages available to employees
who wish to augment their own life insurance program or provide coverage for their family members.
Although the premiums for optional coverages are paid for exclusively by employees, they are provided
at group rates.
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Basic Life Insurance
If you are an insured federal employee, the following material explains in general terms the rights
and benefits available to you under the FEGLI program.
The cost of the Basic insurance is shared by the employee and the government. The employee’s
share is two-thirds of the cost and is withheld from the worker’s salary. The employee pays 15¢ biweekly
or 32.5¢ monthly per $1,000 of Basic coverage.
The government’s share is one-third and is contributed from agency appropriations or other
funds available to pay salaries. (However, the U.S. Postal Service contributes 100 percent of the Basic
life insurance costs for its employees.)
The group policy provides two kinds of Basic insurance during employment: (a) life insurance without
a medical examination (if you don’t waive coverage when first eligible or if you elect it during
an open enrollment period), and (b) accidental death and dismemberment insurance providing double indemnity
for accidental death, and payment for accidental loss of eyesight or one or more limbs.
The Basic insurance amount equals an employee’s annual pay rounded to the next higher thousand
plus $2,000, with a minimum of $10,000 insurance for all those earning $8,000 or less, at all times
during active employment.
The “Schedule of Basic Insurance Withholdings”
shows how life insurance amounts and an employee’s cost are determined at different
compensation levels. Each amount of life insurance shown carries with it an equal
amount of accidental death and dismemberment protection (not including the extra
benefit explained below).
The amount of Basic life insurance provided under FEGLI begins to decrease once an individual retires
or reaches age 65, whichever is later. The rate of decrease is two percent per month, until 25 percent
of the amount you had at time of retirement is reached. However, FEGLI-covered employees are given
an opportunity at the time of retirement to elect either a lower rate of reduction or no coverage reduction
after attaining age 65 in exchange for their agreement to make additional premium payments. Accidental
death and dismemberment coverage is not available to retirees. (See Insurance Premiums: Retirees and
Compensationers, below.)
The amount of Basic life insurance available to each eligible employee under age 45 was increased
commencing with the first pay period beginning on or after October 1, 1981, at no additional cost to
the employee. The increase is graduated according to the employee’s age.
Employees under age 36 are eligible for Basic insurance coverage in an amount equal to their annual
salary rounded to the next higher thousand dollars, plus $2,000, multiplied by two. For employees in
this under-36 category, a worker’s FEGLI premium cost remains the same. Beginning at age 36,
the multiplication factor for the amount of Basic insurance will decline by 0.1 each year, until it
reaches 1.0 for employees age 45 and over.
To illustrate:
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If the age of the
employee is: |
|
The appropriate
factor is: |
| |
|
35 or under |
|
2.0 |
| |
|
36 |
|
1.9 |
| |
|
37 |
|
1.8 |
| |
|
38 |
|
1.7 |
| |
|
39 |
|
1.6 |
| |
|
40 |
|
1.5 |
| |
|
41 |
|
1.4 |
| |
|
42 |
|
1.3 |
| |
|
43 |
|
1.2 |
| |
|
44 |
|
1.1 |
| |
|
45 or over |
|
1.0 |
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Option A—(Standard
Optional Insurance)
Federal employees covered under the Basic life insurance program have the option
of purchasing an additional $10,000 worth of FEGLI life insurance. The employee pays
the full cost of this “standard optional insurance” coverage. The amount
of the premium depends on the employee’s age and is withheld from the worker’s
salary. For covered employees (not retirees), selection of the Option A life insurance
coverage also results in an equal amount of accidental death and dismemberment protection.
Retirees who reach age 65 no longer have to pay premiums, but the $10,000 optional
insurance starts to decline at this point at the rate of two percent for each full
calendar month until it reaches $2,500, or one-fourth of the face value. The cost
is listed in the table entitled “Option A Withholdings.”
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Option
B—(Additional Optional Insurance)
Federal employees who are insured for the Basic coverage may elect
“additional optional insurance” in an amount equal to one, two, three,
four, or five times their actual rate of annual basic pay (rounded to the next $1,000).
The employee pays the full cost of the additional optional insurance. The premium
depends on the employee’s age and is withheld from salary. Accidental death
and dismemberment coverage is not included in this coverage. Retirees at age 65 no
longer have to pay premiums for additional optional insurance, but the amount of
their coverage starts to decrease at this point at the rate of two percent each month
for 50 months, at which point coverage ceases. However, a retiree may elect to keep
the full amount of the additional optional insurance in force and continue to pay
the full premium. Such an election may be cancelled at a later date. The cost for
the additional optional insurance is listed in the table entitled “Option B
Withholdings.”
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Option C—(Family
Optional Insurance)
Federal employees insured for the Basic insurance coverage may elect family optional
insurance to cover eligible family members. Eligible family members are an employee’s
spouse and unmarried dependent children under age 22. The coverage amount is an amount
equal to up to five multiples of $5,000 for a spouse and up to five multiples of
$2,500 for each eligible child. The employee pays the full cost of the family optional
insurance. The premium depends on the employee’s age and is withheld from the
worker’s salary. Accidental death and dismemberment coverage is not included
in this coverage. Retirees at age 65 no longer have to pay premiums for family optional
insurance, but their coverage amount starts to decrease at this point at the rate
of two percent each month for 50 months, at which point coverage ceases. However,
a retiree may elect to keep the full amount of the family optional insurance in force
and continue to pay the full premium. Such an election may be cancelled at a later
date. The cost of family optional insurance is listed in the table entitled “Option
C withholdings.”
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For More Information about FEGLI,
purchase the current edition of the Federal Employees Almanac.
You can also visit the official FEGLI Web site
here.
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